NAME
- checkbutton - Create and manipulate checkbutton widgets
SYNOPSIS
- checkbutton pathname ? options ?
STANDARD OPTIONS
-
-activebackground -disabledcolor -justify -activeforeground -font -relief -anchor -foreground -takefocus -background -highlightcolor -text -bitmap -highlightthickness -underline -borderwidth -image
WIDGET-SPECIFIC OPTIONS
-
- -command command
- Specifies a Tk command to associate with the button. This command
is typically invoked when mouse button 1 is released over the button
window. The button's global variable ( -variable option) will
be updated before the command is invoked.
- -height dist
- Specifies a desired height for the button.
If this option isn't specified, the button's desired height is computed
from the size of the image or bitmap or text being displayed in it.
- -indicatoron boolean
- Specifies whether or not the indicator should be drawn.
If false, the relief option is ignored and the widget's
relief is always sunken if the widget is selected
and raised otherwise.
- -offvalue string
- Specifies value to store in the button's associated variable whenever
this button is deselected. Defaults to ``0''.
- -onvalue string
- Specifies value to store in the button's associated variable whenever
this button is selected. Defaults to ``1''.
- -selectcolor colour
- Specifies a background colour to use when the button is selected.
If indicatoron is true then the colour applies to the indicator.
If indicatoron is false, this colour is used as the background
for the entire widget, in place of background or activebackground ,
whenever the widget is selected.
If specified as an empty string then no special colour is used for
displaying when the widget is selected.
- -selectimage image
- Specifies an image to display (in place of the image option)
when the checkbutton is selected.
This option is ignored unless the image option has been
specified.
- -state state
- Specifies one of three states for the checkbutton: normal , active ,
or disabled . In normal state the checkbutton is displayed using the
foreground and background options. The active state is
typically used when the pointer is over the checkbutton. In active state
the checkbutton is displayed using the activeforeground and
activebackground options. Disabled state means that the checkbutton
should be insensitive: the default bindings will refuse to activate
the widget and will ignore mouse button presses.
In this state the disabledcolor and
background options determine how the checkbutton is displayed.
- -variable string
- Specifies name of global variable to set whenever this button is
selected. Changes in this variable also cause the button to select
or deselect itself.
- -width dist
- Specifies a desired width for the button. If this option isn't specified, the button's desired width is computed from the size of the image or bitmap or text being displayed in it.
DESCRIPTION
-
The checkbutton command creates a new window (given by the
pathname argument) and makes it into a checkbutton widget.
Additional
options, described above, may be specified on the command line
to configure aspects of the checkbutton such as its colours, font,
text, and initial relief. The checkbutton command returns its
pathname argument. At the time this command is invoked,
there must not exist a window named pathname .
A checkbutton is a widget that displays a textual string, bitmap or image and a square called an indicator . If text is displayed, it must all be in a single font, but it can occupy multiple lines on the screen (if it contains newlines) and one of the characters may optionally be underlined using the underline option. A checkbutton has all of the behaviour of a simple button, including the following: it can display itself in either of three different ways, according to the state option; it can be made to appear raised, sunken, or flat; and it invokes a Tk command whenever mouse button 1 is clicked over the checkbutton.
In addition, checkbuttons can be selected . If a checkbutton is selected then the indicator is normally drawn with a sunken relief and a special colour, and a Tk variable associated with the checkbutton is set to the onvalue (normally 1). If the checkbutton is not selected, then the indicator is drawn with a raised relief and no special colour, and the associated variable is set to the offvalue (normally 0). The variable name may be modified with options on the command line ( -variable option). Configuration options may also be used to modify the way the indicator is displayed (or whether it is displayed at all). By default a checkbutton is configured to select and deselect itself on alternate button clicks.
WIDGET COMMAND
-
The checkbutton command creates a new Tk command whose
name is pathname . This
command may be used to invoke various
operations on the widget. It has the following general form:
pathname option ? arg arg ... ?
- pathname cget option
- Returns the current value of the configuration option given
by option .
Option may have any of the values accepted by the checkbutton
command.
- pathname configure ? option ? ? value option value ... ?
- Query or modify the configuration options of the widget.
If no option is specified, returns a list of all of
the available options for pathname . If
one or more option-value pairs are specified, then the command
modifies the given widget option(s) to have the given value(s); in
this case the command returns an empty string.
Option may have any of the values accepted by the checkbutton
command.
- pathname deselect
- Deselects the checkbutton and sets the associated variable to its ``off''
value.
- pathname invoke
- Does just what would have happened if the user invoked the checkbutton
with the mouse: toggle the selection state of the button and invoke
the Tk command associated with the checkbutton, if there is one.
The return value is the return value from the Tk command, or an
empty string if there is no command associated with the checkbutton.
This command is ignored if the checkbutton's state is disabled .
- pathname select
- Selects the checkbutton and sets the associated variable to 1.
- pathname toggle
- Toggles the selection state of the button, redisplaying it and modifying its associated variable to reflect the new state.
BINDINGS
-
Tk automatically creates bindings for checkbuttons that give them
the following default behaviour:
- [1]
- A checkbutton activates whenever the mouse passes over it and deactivates whenever the mouse leaves the checkbutton.
- [2]
- When mouse button 1 is pressed over a checkbutton it is invoked (its selection state toggles and the command associated with the button is invoked, if there is one).
If the checkbutton's state is disabled then none of the above actions occur: the checkbutton is completely non-responsive.
The behaviour of checkbuttons can be changed by defining new bindings for individual widgets.
SEE ALSO
- button(9), choicebutton(9), options(9), radiobutton(9), types(9)
| CHECKBUTTON(9) | Rev: Tue Jan 29 13:12:04 GMT 2008 |