NAME
- Cfg, Record, Tuple, Attr - configuration file parser
SYNOPSIS
-
include "cfg.m"; cfg := load Cfg Cfg->PATH; Attr: adt { name: string; value: string; }; Tuple: adt { lnum: int; attrs: list of Attr; lookup: fn(t: self ref Tuple, name: string): string; }; Record: adt { tuples: list of ref Tuple; lookup: fn(r: self ref Record, name: string) : (string, ref Tuple); }; init: fn(path: string): string; lookup: fn(name: string): list of (string, ref Record); getkeys: fn(): list of string; DESCRIPTION
-
Cfg
parses its configuration file format into a set of
Records.
Each line of the configuration file is comprised of a tuple of attributes. Comments are introduced by the '#' character and run to the end of the input line. Empty lines and comments are ignored.
An attribute has a name followed by an optional value. The value is specified by separating the name and value by an '=' character. Attribute names and values are input words. A word is delimited by spacing characters and the '=' character. If a word needs to include any of these characters then the word may be quoted using single or double quotes. The start and end quotes must be the same. The quoting character may be included in the word by appearing twice.
Examples:
'a b c' yields a b c "a b c" yields a b c 'a " c' yields a " c 'a '' c' yields a ' c
The name of the first attribute of a tuple is its key. The primary tuple value is the value of its first attribute.
Tuples whose first attribute name appears at the start of a line (having no preceeding spacing characters) are treated as the start of a new record. A record incorporates all tuples up to the start of the next record. The record key is defined to be the name of its first attribute. The primary record value is the value of the first attribute.
The adt types Attr, Tuple and Record are direct analogues of the constructs defined above.
- init(path)
- Init
initialises the
Cfg
module, causing it to open and parse the configuration file
given by the
path
argument.
If an error is encountered in processing the file then
an error string is returned.
If there are no errors
init
returns
nil.
- lookup(name)
- Lookup
returns
the set of
Records
whose
key
matches the
name
argument.
The return value is a list of
(primary record value, record)
pairs.
- getkeys()
- Getkeys
returns a list of the record keys that appear in the configuration file.
Note that more than one record can have the same key.
Duplicate key names are not returned by
getkeys().
- record.lookup(name)
- Returns the first tuple in
record
whose key matches
name.
The return value is
(primary tuple value, tuple).
If no matching tuple is found then the value
(nil, nil)
is returned.
Note that more than one tuple of the record could have a
key
that matches
name.
Only the first matching tuple is returned.
If an application makes use of
multiple tuples with the same
key
then the
record.tuple
list will have to be handled explicitly by the application.
- tuple.lookup(name)
- Returns the first attribute in tuple whose name matches name. The return value is the value of the attribute or nil if no matching attribute was found.
SOURCE
- /appl/lib/cfg.b
| CFG(2) | Rev: Tue Jan 29 13:11:44 GMT 2008 |